Tempat Tumbuh dan Kandungan Flavonoid Total Daun Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25026/mpc.v3i2.91Keywords:
epifit, flavonoid, kimia tanah, Ficus deltoidea JackAbstract
Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengetahui perbedaan kadar bahan aktif yaitu flavonoid daun tabat barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) pada dua tempat tumbuh yang berbeda. Daun tabat barito dikoleksi dari Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP) dan Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak (TNGHS). Tabat barito di TNGGP yang digunakan dalam penelitian tumbuh sebagai efifit, sedangkan di TNGHS tumbuh di atas tanah. Daun tanaman diekstraksi dengan etil asetat lalu ditentukan kadar total flavonoidnya menggunakan spektrometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar flavonoid daun tabat barito TNGHS lebih rendah dibandingkan daun tabat barito TNGGP. Perbedaan kadar flavonoid diduga karena perbedaan kadar kimia tanah pada kedua lokasi.
References
1. Siswoyo. 1999. Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Tempuyung (Sonchus arvensisL.) ke dalam Beberapa Media Tumbuh terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Bahan Bioaktif Daun Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) [Thesis]. Bogor (ID) : Institut Pertanian Bogor.
2. Adam, Z., Hamid, M., Ismail, A., Khamis, S., 2007. Effect of Ficus deltoidea aqueous extract on blookd glucose level in normal and mild diabeteic rats. Malaysian J Health Sci 5(2):9-16.
3. Adam, Z., Hamid, M., Ismail, A., Khamis, S., 2009. Effect of Ficus deltoidea extract on hepatic basal and insulin stimulated glucose uptake. J Biol Sci 9:796-803
4. Adam, Z., Khamis, S., Ismail, A, Hamid, M., 2010. Inhibitory properties of Ficus deltoidea on ?-glucosidase activity. Research Journal of Medicinal Plants 4(2):61-75
5. Adam, Z., Khamis, S., Ismail, A., Hamid, M., 2012. Ficus deltoidea: A potential alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012:632763
6. Choo, C.Y., Sulong, N.Y., Man, F., Wong, T.W., 2012. Vitexin and isovitexin from the leaves of Ficus deltoidea with in-vivo ?-glucosidase inhibition. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 142(3):776-781
7. Misbah, H., Aziz, A.A., Aminudin, N., 2013. Antidiabetic and antioxidant properties of Ficus deltoidea fruit extracts and fraction. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 13:118
8. Sulaiman, M.R., Hussain, M. K., Zakaria Z.A., Somchit, M.N. 2008. Evaluation of the antinonciceptive activity of Ficus deltoidea aqueous extract. Fitoterapia 79(7-8):557-561
9. Abdullah, Z., Hussain, K., Zhari, I., Rasadah, M.A., Mazura, P., Jamaludin, F., Sahdan, R., 2009. Evaluation of extracts of leaf of three Ficus deltoidea varieties for antioxidant activities and secondary metabolites. Pharmacognosy Research 1(4):216-223
10. Hakiman, M, Maziah, M., 2009. Non enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidant activities in aqueous extract of different Ficus deltoidea accessions. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 3(3):120-131
11. Omar, M.H., Mullen W., Crozier A., 2011. Identification of proanthocyanidin dimers and trimers, flavone C-glycosides, and antioxidants in Ficus deltoidea, a Malaysian herbal tea. J Agric. Food Chem. 59(4): 1363-1369
12. Abdulla, M. A., Ahmed, K.A., Abu-Luhoom, F.M., Muhanid, M., 2010. Role of Ficus deltoidea extract in the enhancement of wound healing in experimental rats. Biomedical Research 21(3):241-245.
13. Oh, M., Hamid M. A., Ngadiran, S., Seo, Y., Sarmidi, M.R., Park, C.S. 2011. Ficus deltoidea (Mas cotek) extract exerted anti-melanogenic activity by preventing tyrosinase activity in vitro and by suppressing tyrosinase gene expression in B16F1 melanoma cells. 303:161-170
14. Abdullah, Z., Hussain K, Ismail, Z., Ali, R.M. 2009. Anti-inflammatory activity of standardised extracts of leaves of three varieties of Ficus deltoidea. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 1(3):100-105.
15. Darusman LK, Iswantini D, Djauhari E, Heryanto R. 2003. Ekstrak Tabat Barito Berkhasiat Anti Tumor : Kegunaan sebagai Jamu, Ekstrak Terstandar dan Bahan Fitofarmaka. [internet]. [diunduh 2012 November 10]. Tersedia dari : http://www.repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/4004
16. Shafaei, A., Farsi, E., Ahamed B.M.K., Siddiqui, M.J.A., Attitalla, I.H., Zhari, I., Asmawi, M.Z., 2011. Evaluation of toxicological and standardization parameters and phytochemical investigation of Ficus deltoidea leaves. Am J Biochem Mol Biol 1(3):237-243
17. Chua, L.S., Hidayathulla, S., 2015. Phytochemical profile of fresh and senescent leaves due to storage for Ficus deltoidea. Plant Biosystem doi:10.1080/11263504.2015.1076085
18. [BPOM] Badan Pengawas Obat dan makanan. 2004. Monografi Ekstrak Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia. Jakarta (ID): BPOM RI
19. [AOAC] Association of Official Analytical Chemist. 2006. Official Methods of AOAC International. Revisi ke-2. Vol ke-1. Maryland (US): Association of Official Analytical Chemist.
20. Chang C, Yang M, Wen H, Chern J. 2002. Estimation of total flavonoid content in propolis by two complementary colorimetric methods. J of Food and Drug Analysis. 10(3):178-182.
21. Suryati. 2011. Eludasi Struktur Steroid dari Daun Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoideus Jack.). Jurnal Poli Rekayasa. 6. [internet]. [diunduh 2014 Mei 14]. Tersedia dari : http ://www.ojs.polinpdg.ac.id/index.php/JPR/…/297
22. Arifin YF, Pujawati ED, Aqla M. 2011. Budidaya Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) secara Stump dengan Variasi Perlakuan Media Tanam dan Pupuk Organik NASA. Jurnal Hutan Tropis. 12 : 125-131. [internet]. [diunduh 2014 Mei 14]. Tersedia dari : http ://www.ejournal.unlam.ac.id/index.php/jht/…/346
23. Nascimento LBdS, Leal-Costa MV, Menezes EA, Lopes VR, Muzitano MF, Costa SS, Tavares ES. 2015. Ultraviolet B-radiation effects on phenolic profile and flavonoid content Kalanchoe pinnata. Journal ofPhotochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology148:73-81
24. Atkin, O. K., Bloomfield, K. J., Reich, P. B., Tjoelker, M. G., Asner, G. P., Bonal, D., Bönisch, G., Bradford, M. G., Cernusak, L. A., Cosio, E. G., Creek, D., Crous, K. Y., Domingues, T. F., Dukes, J. S., Egerton, J. J. G., Evans, J. R., Farquhar, G. D., Fyllas, N. M., Gauthier, P. P. G., Gloor, E., Gimeno, T. E., Griffin, K. L., Guerrieri, R., Heskel, M. A., Huntingford, C., Ishida, F. Y., Kattge, J., Lambers, H., Liddell, M. J., Lloyd, J., Lusk, C. H., Martin, R. E., Maksimov, A. P., Maximov, T. C., Malhi, Y., Medlyn, B. E., Meir, P., Mercado, L. M., Mirotchnick, N., Ng, D., Niinemets, Ü., O'Sullivan, O. S., Phillips, O. L., Poorter, L., Poot, P., Prentice, I. C., Salinas, N., Rowland, L. M., Ryan, M. G., Sitch, S., Slot, M., Smith, N. G., Turnbull, M. H., VanderWel, M. C., Valladares, F., Veneklaas, E. J., Weerasinghe, L. K., Wirth, C., Wright, I. J., Wythers, K. R., Xiang, J., Xiang, S. and Zaragoza-Castells, J. 2015, Global variability in leaf respiration in relation to climate, plant functional types and leaf traits. New Phytol, 206: 614–636. doi:10.1111/nph.13253
25. Panhar A, Grotewold E, Doseff A, 2015. Flavonoid dietetics: mechanosms and emerging roles of plant nutraceuticals. Pigments in Fruits and Vegetables. Chapter 5. Pp 93-126
26. Pandey A, Misra P. Trivedi PK, 2015. Constitutive espression of Arabidopsis MYB transcription factor, AtMYB11, in tobacco modulates flavonoid biosynthesis in favor o flavonol accumulation. Plant cell reports. 34:1515-1528. Doi: 10.1007/s00299-015-1803
2. Adam, Z., Hamid, M., Ismail, A., Khamis, S., 2007. Effect of Ficus deltoidea aqueous extract on blookd glucose level in normal and mild diabeteic rats. Malaysian J Health Sci 5(2):9-16.
3. Adam, Z., Hamid, M., Ismail, A., Khamis, S., 2009. Effect of Ficus deltoidea extract on hepatic basal and insulin stimulated glucose uptake. J Biol Sci 9:796-803
4. Adam, Z., Khamis, S., Ismail, A, Hamid, M., 2010. Inhibitory properties of Ficus deltoidea on ?-glucosidase activity. Research Journal of Medicinal Plants 4(2):61-75
5. Adam, Z., Khamis, S., Ismail, A., Hamid, M., 2012. Ficus deltoidea: A potential alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012:632763
6. Choo, C.Y., Sulong, N.Y., Man, F., Wong, T.W., 2012. Vitexin and isovitexin from the leaves of Ficus deltoidea with in-vivo ?-glucosidase inhibition. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 142(3):776-781
7. Misbah, H., Aziz, A.A., Aminudin, N., 2013. Antidiabetic and antioxidant properties of Ficus deltoidea fruit extracts and fraction. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 13:118
8. Sulaiman, M.R., Hussain, M. K., Zakaria Z.A., Somchit, M.N. 2008. Evaluation of the antinonciceptive activity of Ficus deltoidea aqueous extract. Fitoterapia 79(7-8):557-561
9. Abdullah, Z., Hussain, K., Zhari, I., Rasadah, M.A., Mazura, P., Jamaludin, F., Sahdan, R., 2009. Evaluation of extracts of leaf of three Ficus deltoidea varieties for antioxidant activities and secondary metabolites. Pharmacognosy Research 1(4):216-223
10. Hakiman, M, Maziah, M., 2009. Non enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidant activities in aqueous extract of different Ficus deltoidea accessions. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 3(3):120-131
11. Omar, M.H., Mullen W., Crozier A., 2011. Identification of proanthocyanidin dimers and trimers, flavone C-glycosides, and antioxidants in Ficus deltoidea, a Malaysian herbal tea. J Agric. Food Chem. 59(4): 1363-1369
12. Abdulla, M. A., Ahmed, K.A., Abu-Luhoom, F.M., Muhanid, M., 2010. Role of Ficus deltoidea extract in the enhancement of wound healing in experimental rats. Biomedical Research 21(3):241-245.
13. Oh, M., Hamid M. A., Ngadiran, S., Seo, Y., Sarmidi, M.R., Park, C.S. 2011. Ficus deltoidea (Mas cotek) extract exerted anti-melanogenic activity by preventing tyrosinase activity in vitro and by suppressing tyrosinase gene expression in B16F1 melanoma cells. 303:161-170
14. Abdullah, Z., Hussain K, Ismail, Z., Ali, R.M. 2009. Anti-inflammatory activity of standardised extracts of leaves of three varieties of Ficus deltoidea. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 1(3):100-105.
15. Darusman LK, Iswantini D, Djauhari E, Heryanto R. 2003. Ekstrak Tabat Barito Berkhasiat Anti Tumor : Kegunaan sebagai Jamu, Ekstrak Terstandar dan Bahan Fitofarmaka. [internet]. [diunduh 2012 November 10]. Tersedia dari : http://www.repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/4004
16. Shafaei, A., Farsi, E., Ahamed B.M.K., Siddiqui, M.J.A., Attitalla, I.H., Zhari, I., Asmawi, M.Z., 2011. Evaluation of toxicological and standardization parameters and phytochemical investigation of Ficus deltoidea leaves. Am J Biochem Mol Biol 1(3):237-243
17. Chua, L.S., Hidayathulla, S., 2015. Phytochemical profile of fresh and senescent leaves due to storage for Ficus deltoidea. Plant Biosystem doi:10.1080/11263504.2015.1076085
18. [BPOM] Badan Pengawas Obat dan makanan. 2004. Monografi Ekstrak Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia. Jakarta (ID): BPOM RI
19. [AOAC] Association of Official Analytical Chemist. 2006. Official Methods of AOAC International. Revisi ke-2. Vol ke-1. Maryland (US): Association of Official Analytical Chemist.
20. Chang C, Yang M, Wen H, Chern J. 2002. Estimation of total flavonoid content in propolis by two complementary colorimetric methods. J of Food and Drug Analysis. 10(3):178-182.
21. Suryati. 2011. Eludasi Struktur Steroid dari Daun Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoideus Jack.). Jurnal Poli Rekayasa. 6. [internet]. [diunduh 2014 Mei 14]. Tersedia dari : http ://www.ojs.polinpdg.ac.id/index.php/JPR/…/297
22. Arifin YF, Pujawati ED, Aqla M. 2011. Budidaya Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) secara Stump dengan Variasi Perlakuan Media Tanam dan Pupuk Organik NASA. Jurnal Hutan Tropis. 12 : 125-131. [internet]. [diunduh 2014 Mei 14]. Tersedia dari : http ://www.ejournal.unlam.ac.id/index.php/jht/…/346
23. Nascimento LBdS, Leal-Costa MV, Menezes EA, Lopes VR, Muzitano MF, Costa SS, Tavares ES. 2015. Ultraviolet B-radiation effects on phenolic profile and flavonoid content Kalanchoe pinnata. Journal ofPhotochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology148:73-81
24. Atkin, O. K., Bloomfield, K. J., Reich, P. B., Tjoelker, M. G., Asner, G. P., Bonal, D., Bönisch, G., Bradford, M. G., Cernusak, L. A., Cosio, E. G., Creek, D., Crous, K. Y., Domingues, T. F., Dukes, J. S., Egerton, J. J. G., Evans, J. R., Farquhar, G. D., Fyllas, N. M., Gauthier, P. P. G., Gloor, E., Gimeno, T. E., Griffin, K. L., Guerrieri, R., Heskel, M. A., Huntingford, C., Ishida, F. Y., Kattge, J., Lambers, H., Liddell, M. J., Lloyd, J., Lusk, C. H., Martin, R. E., Maksimov, A. P., Maximov, T. C., Malhi, Y., Medlyn, B. E., Meir, P., Mercado, L. M., Mirotchnick, N., Ng, D., Niinemets, Ü., O'Sullivan, O. S., Phillips, O. L., Poorter, L., Poot, P., Prentice, I. C., Salinas, N., Rowland, L. M., Ryan, M. G., Sitch, S., Slot, M., Smith, N. G., Turnbull, M. H., VanderWel, M. C., Valladares, F., Veneklaas, E. J., Weerasinghe, L. K., Wirth, C., Wright, I. J., Wythers, K. R., Xiang, J., Xiang, S. and Zaragoza-Castells, J. 2015, Global variability in leaf respiration in relation to climate, plant functional types and leaf traits. New Phytol, 206: 614–636. doi:10.1111/nph.13253
25. Panhar A, Grotewold E, Doseff A, 2015. Flavonoid dietetics: mechanosms and emerging roles of plant nutraceuticals. Pigments in Fruits and Vegetables. Chapter 5. Pp 93-126
26. Pandey A, Misra P. Trivedi PK, 2015. Constitutive espression of Arabidopsis MYB transcription factor, AtMYB11, in tobacco modulates flavonoid biosynthesis in favor o flavonol accumulation. Plant cell reports. 34:1515-1528. Doi: 10.1007/s00299-015-1803
Downloads
Published
2016-04-26
How to Cite
Siswoyo, S., Batubara, I., & Aristyanti, D. (2016). Tempat Tumbuh dan Kandungan Flavonoid Total Daun Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.). Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences, 3(2), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.25026/mpc.v3i2.91
Issue
Section
Articles
